 Moderator Administrator Senior Forum Expert

Regist.: 11/17/2010 Topics: 296 Posts: 1121
 OFFLINE | To the outside world, the leader of Egypt's anti-Mubarak revolt is a scholarly former United Nations official named Mohamed ElBaradei.
But to the seasoned opposition leaders inside Egypt who have been at the center of the country's mass demonstrations, Mr. ElBaradei may be little more than a transitional figurehead.
In the weeks leading up to the extraordinary uprising, a spectrum of opposition figures banded together to plan an alternative vision to the regime of President Hosni Mubarak. Even before last month's popular ouster of Tunisia's president electrified protesters in Egypt and across the Middle East, these people held dozens of meetings lasting more than 100 hours. They created a 100-member "shadow legislature" of union leaders, judges and representatives from youth parties and the country's banned but influential Muslim Brotherhood, say people in attendance.
While the speed and scope of the past week's protests in Egypt largely took them by surprise, the opposition figures quickly assembled a game plan. On Tuesday, when the shadow legislature's 10-person steering committee met for the first time, they agreed to back Mr. ElBaradei in their negotiations with Mr. Mubarak's government.
But these people say they see Mr. ElBaradei, a Nobel Peace-prize winner of international standing, as less of a future president than a fair and nonpartisan figurehead and an arbiter capable of refereeing their discussions. Because he has spent much of his life outside the gritty world of domestic politics, he is also seen as posing little threat to these parties should they begin the hardnosed business of vying in earnest for power.
Mr. ElBaradei's appearance Sunday night in Cairo's central Tahrir Square disappointed many activists, who felt he had failed to seize the moment to rally the crowd. Many protesters said they didn't notice he was there or know that he had spoken. He hasn't shown up to the square since, including for Tuesday's "march of millions," which drew hundreds of thousands of Egyptians to demand Mr. Mubarak's ouster.
Mr. ElBaradei also hasn't attended meetings of the shadow legislature's steering committee—of which he is a member—so far this week, following his return to Cairo from abroad as demonstrations were already gaining speed. A spokesman for Mr. ElBaradei said he lives too far away from central Cairo and has been tired out by the last few days of demonstrations.
One pivotal participant has been the Muslim Brotherhood, a Cairo-based group banned in Egypt that hopes to meld the Islamic religion with Egypt's legal system.
Its representatives reassured skeptics among their secular allies who have long feared the Brotherhood would try to dominate any alliance they joined, when they were content to take just 15% of the shadow parliament's seats.
The committee of 10 met for the first time Tuesday morning, over tea and biscuits in the waiting room of the medical clinic belonging to one of the committee members. Their first task was to coordinate their response to an offer by Egypt's newly appointed Vice President Omar Suleiman, who until Saturday was Mr. Mubarak's longtime trusted intelligence chief, to hold negotiations with all opposition forces, including the banned Brotherhood. |